How many working hours overlap with US time zones?
Use the candidate's work location and your team's actual meeting hours. A country name alone will not tell you whether someone can attend a daily stand-up or handle an afternoon incident.
São Paulo stays at UTC−3. Brazil has not observed daylight saving time since 2019. US clock changes still alter the gap with Eastern, Central and Pacific offices. Set recurring meetings with named time zones so calendars handle those changes. IANA South America time-zone data, IANA North America time-zone data.
The table uses a Brazil-based schedule of 09:00–18:00 in São Paulo and a US schedule of 09:00–18:00 locally. Shared hours are clock windows before lunch or other breaks. They are not a recommendation for paid working hours.
| US season | US zone | São Paulo 09:00–18:00 in US local time | Shared window in US local time | Shared clock hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard time | Eastern | 07:00–16:00 | 09:00–16:00 | 7 |
| Standard time | Central | 06:00–15:00 | 09:00–15:00 | 6 |
| Standard time | Pacific | 04:00–13:00 | 09:00–13:00 | 4 |
| Daylight time | Eastern | 08:00–17:00 | 09:00–17:00 | 8 |
| Daylight time | Central | 07:00–16:00 | 09:00–16:00 | 7 |
| Daylight time | Pacific | 05:00–14:00 | 09:00–14:00 | 5 |
Calculated from the offsets in the IANA South America and North America time-zone data.
For an Eastern team, this leaves room for morning planning and afternoon review. A Pacific team should put shared decisions earlier in its day. Under the standard-time schedule above, a late Pacific meeting falls outside the hire's stated work window.
Before interviewing, put the required meetings on a sample calendar. Include the manager's one-to-one and any customer calls the hire must attend. Check the calendar under both US clock settings. Then ask candidates whether that schedule works for them.
Avoid using "US hours" as the whole requirement. Specify the time zone, the shared window and whether the role includes on-call work. If you need a later shift, make that part of the role and employment review before an offer.
Also decide which work can happen without a meeting. A written design review can begin before US colleagues arrive. A production incident may need a named decision-maker online. Those jobs need different coverage plans even when both carry the same engineering title.
Protect some of the shared window for questions that arise during work. If recurring meetings consume it all, a hire may still wait until the next day for feedback. Ask the manager to identify when they can review a blocked task, and record where the hire should raise it.
For customer-facing roles, map coverage against customer demand rather than the headquarters address. A company based on the East Coast may still need West Coast support. Give candidates the actual queue schedule and escalation rules so they can assess the job before accepting it.
Which roles should you assess for depth in Brazil?
Start with the responsibilities you need someone to own. For software roles, use a short work sample and a discussion of past decisions to assess depth. A broad job title or country ranking will not tell you whether a candidate can maintain your system.
For a full-stack role, ask the candidate to explain how a change moves from the interface through the application to stored data. Let them inspect a small example and identify what they would test. Watch how they handle an unclear requirement before asking about another framework.
For infrastructure work, use a realistic failure scenario. Ask what the candidate would inspect first, when they would roll back, and how they would explain the incident to the team. Keep the exercise close to the systems the person would own.
Ask the hiring partner to demonstrate depth with candidates who meet your requirements. Use the following assessment plan to distinguish relevant experience from a familiar job title.
| Role you need | Evidence to request | Decision the interview should support |
|---|---|---|
| Software engineer | A relevant code sample and explanation of tradeoffs | Can this person own the expected scope? |
| DevOps or platform engineer | An incident walkthrough and recovery plan | Can this person make safe operational decisions? |
| Finance or accounting professional | A reconciliation exercise using fictional data | Can this person find errors and explain corrections? |
| Revenue operations professional | A sample routing or reporting problem | Can this person diagnose broken data and handoffs? |
| Performance marketer | A campaign review with spend and attribution questions | Can this person distinguish useful results from weak evidence? |
| Customer success professional | A simulated customer conversation and written follow-up | Can this person resolve the issue and set clear expectations? |
Use the same scoring criteria across candidates. For a senior hire, assess ownership beyond the immediate task. Ask who made the final decision, what failed, and what the candidate changed afterward. For a junior hire, focus on fundamentals and the support your team can provide.
Portuguese is Brazil's official language. Test English through the work the role requires. An engineer may need to discuss a design clearly without writing sales copy. A customer-facing hire may need to manage a difficult live conversation. Set that threshold before screening.
For advertising roles, specify the market and language of the campaigns. A buyer looking for LatAm ad talent may need English copy judgment, Portuguese campaign knowledge, or both. Give candidates a sample that reflects the actual audience.
Keep take-home work short and avoid asking candidates to solve a live business problem for free. Use fictional data where client records or financial information would otherwise be exposed. Your assessment should reveal judgment without creating a security issue.
Ask for recent experience that resembles your operating environment. Someone who maintained an established system may need different support from someone hired to build a new product. Write that distinction into the scorecard so interviewers judge the same job.
Separate requirements from skills the person can learn after joining. If a particular tool is mandatory, explain what makes it hard to teach on the job. Otherwise, assess the underlying task and give candidates room to show related experience. This keeps screening tied to the work you need done.
Before rejecting a shortlist, review where candidates fell short. If each person fails a different unstated test, fix the scorecard. If they all lack the same required experience, ask the provider to change the search. Keep a written reason for each decision so the next shortlist addresses the actual gap.
What do employment law and statutory benefits require?
Set the engagement model before comparing monthly prices. Ask who signs the employment agreement, who processes payroll, and who is responsible for required benefits. Have the employer or local counsel confirm how the arrangement applies to the hire.
Brazil's employment framework includes the Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho, or CLT. Separate laws govern obligations such as the statutory 13th salary and FGTS deposits. Request a written cost schedule with the applicable legal basis. CLT, Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego.
Budget for the 13th salary
Brazil's Gratificação de Natal is a statutory salary bonus. Article 1 of Lei 4.090 provides for payment in December, separate from ordinary remuneration. Its first paragraph sets accrual at one-twelfth of December remuneration for each month of service. Its second paragraph counts a period of at least 15 days as a full month. Lei 4.090, Article 1.
Ask how the employer accrues this cost and how it appears in your quote. A monthly invoice may include a reserve, or the agreement may handle annual costs separately. Get the answer in writing before using the invoice amount as your annual budget.
Do not treat the statutory bonus as a discretionary performance award. If you also want an incentive plan, ask the employer how that plan affects payroll calculations and the employment agreement.
Check the FGTS calculation
Article 15 of Lei 8.036 sets an employer deposit of 8% of the covered remuneration from the previous month. The article also includes the Gratificação de Natal in the calculation base. Lei 8.036, Article 15.
Ask the employer to show the calculation base and how deposits are handled. Do not assume that adding this percentage to a salary produces the complete employment cost. Request the remaining payroll charges and benefit costs as separate items or clearly defined inclusions.
Price leave and exit obligations before signing
Request written terms for paid leave, working hours and any probation arrangement. Ask which rules or collective agreements apply to the role. Have the employer explain approval steps for overtime and holiday work before a manager requests either.
Notice costs also deserve review. Lei 12.506 provides for 30 days of notice for employees with up to one year of service. It adds three days per year of service, up to a total of 90 days. Ask local counsel how the rule applies to the planned employment arrangement and exit circumstances. Lei 12.506.
Keep the commercial service agreement separate from your review of worker obligations. Ask what happens to payroll, accrued amounts and access permissions if you end the service. Confirm who calculates final amounts and when you receive the closing statement.
Ask the employer to walk through a normal month and an exit month using the proposed terms. Finance should understand which amounts recur and which depend on an event. The manager should know whom to contact before changing hours, approving extra work or discussing an end date with the hire.
For a contractor proposal, have local counsel review the planned working relationship before signing. Describe who directs the work and sets the schedule. Give counsel the actual arrangement you intend to run, including reporting lines, rather than asking for approval based only on the contract title.
Opus reports: "Opus charges one flat monthly rate per hire. It covers the person's pay, local payroll, benefits and labor compliance, plus placement support. There is no separate recruiting fee. The rate depends on role, seniority and location." This site is an Opus-owned reference; recommendations are editorial. Opus pricing.
Ask for a quote tied to your role and work location. Use the contract to confirm how leave, annual obligations and any exit costs affect the amount you pay.
Which public holidays affect delivery?
Build the calendar around the hire's work location and the employer's confirmed holiday policy. Include local observances and company closures alongside national dates. Your US calendar alone will not tell you when a Brazil-based colleague is available.
Use the Opus LatAm holiday planner for an initial comparison with US holidays. Its Brazil entries include Good Friday. Confirm the applicable dates with the employer before using that calendar to promise delivery or customer coverage.
For each planned absence, decide whether the work can wait. A code review may move to the prior day. A customer queue may need another owner. Record the decision where the team plans work, rather than leaving it in a private message.
Check the dependencies around a deadline, too. A hire may be working while the US approver is away. That can still delay a release or month-end task. Put both calendars into the same planning view and identify who can approve work during absences.
For a product team, review the calendar before committing to a release date. Name a backup for any person who alone can approve or deploy a change. If the backup also has leave planned, move the deadline or arrange coverage in advance.
For finance work, agree on handoffs around close deadlines. State which reconciliations can finish early and which depend on late inputs. A shared checklist should show the owner, due date and person who can resolve a blocked item.
Do not assume a public holiday becomes an ordinary workday because the client is in the US. Ask the employer to confirm the rules and any costs before requesting coverage. Give the employee a clear schedule rather than asking for an informal exception at the last minute.
Keep statutory holidays separate from planned personal leave in your calendar. Both affect capacity, but they may require different approval steps. Ask the employer how to record each type of absence and who keeps the balance current. Let the team see availability without sharing private reasons for leave.
Review the calendar again when a hire changes location. Keep the employer informed so the work arrangement and leave calendar reflect where the person actually works.
What do hires earn here?
Ask for the price of your role, at your required level, under the employment model you plan to use. A country average is not a quote for a senior engineer who needs a specific stack and a fixed meeting schedule.
Brazil uses the Brazilian real, currency code BRL. State whether the worker's pay and your invoice use BRL or another currency. Ask who bears exchange-rate changes and when the rate can be revised. ISO 4217 currency list.
Use the rate card to request comparable quotes
The table below is a monthly software-engineering rate-card request. Ask each provider to fill it for the same responsibilities and employment model. Currency must be stated in each quote.
| Country | Junior monthly range | Mid-level monthly range | Senior monthly range | Comparable published monthly bands |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Not published |
| Mexico | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Not published |
| Colombia | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Not published |
| Argentina | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Not published |
| Costa Rica | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Ask the provider | Not published |
Pay-method context: Levels.fyi Brazil, Levels.fyi Mexico and Stack Overflow Developer Survey 2025. These are not quotations for the monthly service ranges requested above.
Levels.fyi reports total compensation, including base pay, stock and bonus. Keep that measure separate from cash salary. The Opus salary guide also distinguishes local salary from the total service price.
Define seniority before requesting numbers. For a senior engineer, describe the system they will own and the decisions they must make without daily supervision. For a mid-level role, state the expected project scope and review support. For a junior role, include the manager's capacity to teach and review work.
Then ask each provider to quote the same scope. If one proposes a different level, request the reason. A lower monthly figure may reflect a different job rather than a better price.
Compare the whole cost
Request the worker's pay basis, statutory costs and service charge. If the provider uses one combined fee, ask for a clear list of inclusions and exclusions. You need to know whether an annual obligation creates an additional invoice.
Keep equipment and working-hour assumptions visible. Ask whether your company supplies a laptop, which security requirements apply, and how any required shift affects the quote. Record these details before comparing totals.
Ask about price changes during the agreement. State how raises are approved, how currency changes are handled, and what notice applies to a revised fee. Finance should be able to reproduce the annual budget from the written terms.
Opus dollar rates: Not published. Request a role-specific written quote and compare it with the same scope used for other options. Opus pricing.
Do not set a savings target by comparing a US salary with a Brazilian worker's take-home pay. Compare costs that include the same items. Keep any difference in role scope visible alongside the price.
Attach the assumptions to the approval request. If the quote assumes ordinary daytime hours, do not approve it for a role that needs evening coverage. If the price excludes equipment, assign that cost to a budget owner. Resolve these details while the quote is being reviewed, before a candidate accepts.
Why should US companies consider Brazil for nearshore hiring?
Brazil is worth considering when your team needs shared working hours and can define the work clearly. The São Paulo overlap table gives you a concrete starting point. The candidate assessment and employment quote determine whether a particular hire fits.
For a team that wants to hire LatAm talent, shared hours can support design discussions, customer handoffs and faster answers to blocked work. Put those activities on the calendar before calling overlap a benefit. A window has little value if the people who make decisions are never available during it.
Choose the hiring model around the work your company wants to keep. Ask a recruiting agency where its responsibility ends after placement. Ask an EOR who is responsible for finding and assessing the candidate. For an ongoing placement arrangement, document the split between employment administration and daily management.
Opus reports: "The client chooses the finalist and manages day-to-day work." Use that division to plan the manager's role before the hire joins. Assign someone who can review work and answer questions during the shared window. Opus hiring process.
Ask what support continues after the placement. Opus reports: "Every placement carries a lifetime replacement guarantee with no cap and no time limit." Read the agreement and ask how a replacement search affects current work and handover. Opus replacement guarantee.
When searching for "remote talent LatAm reviews," look for accounts that resemble your situation. A review about an engineering hire may say little about a finance role. Ask about the manager's involvement, the work assigned and how problems were handled.
Prepare the first assignment before the start date. It should be small enough to review and useful enough to reveal how the hire works. Confirm access permissions, the reviewer and the expected result. Avoid giving broad production access simply to make onboarding faster.
For a software hire, that assignment might be a documented fix with a clear test. For an operations hire, it might be a process review using restricted or fictional data. Choose work that lets the manager give specific feedback.
Agree on how you will judge progress once the person starts. Use completed work and review notes rather than online status. If an assignment stalls, check whether the hire had the access and decisions needed to finish it. A manager should be able to explain what needs to change with an example.
Bring the role scorecard, required overlap and budget assumptions to the hiring conversation. Ask for candidates against those requirements and a written quote for the same job. That gives your team something concrete to approve.
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Questions & answers
How should a US company evaluate latam talent Brazil for a nearshore role?
Start with the work the hire will own and the hours your team needs. Assess a relevant work sample, test communication in the working language, and request a written employment-cost breakdown before choosing a finalist.
How much overlap does São Paulo have with US Eastern time?
For 09:00–18:00 schedules on both sides, São Paulo shares seven clock hours with Eastern during US standard time and eight during US daylight time. Breaks reduce usable meeting time. IANA time-zone data.
Can a Brazil-based hire work with a Pacific-time team?
Yes, if the agreed schedule fits the role. A 09:00–18:00 São Paulo schedule shares four clock hours with a 09:00–18:00 Pacific schedule during US standard time and five during daylight time. IANA time-zone data.
Does Brazil change clocks for daylight saving time?
Brazil has not observed daylight saving time since 2019. São Paulo stays at UTC−3, so its gap with US offices changes when those offices change clocks. IANA time-zone data.
What is Brazil's statutory 13th salary?
The Gratificação de Natal is a statutory salary bonus. Article 1 of Lei 4.090 sets accrual at one-twelfth of December remuneration per month of service, with at least 15 days counting as a full month. Lei 4.090.
What FGTS contribution should a buyer discuss with the employer?
Article 15 of Lei 8.036 sets an employer deposit of 8% of the covered remuneration and includes the Gratificação de Natal in the calculation base. Ask for the calculation in the employment-cost breakdown. Lei 8.036.
What are monthly junior, mid-level and senior developer rates in Brazil?
Comparable monthly bands: Not published. Ask the provider for a role-specific quote that separates worker pay from the total service charge, states the currency, and defines seniority through actual responsibilities.
How should we assess English for a Brazil-based hire?
Use the communication the job requires. Ask an engineer to explain a design decision or a customer-facing candidate to handle a realistic call. Score clarity and understanding against the same criteria used for other candidates.
Which Brazilian holidays should our delivery calendar include?
Confirm the holiday calendar for the hire's work location, including local observances and company closures. Compare it with US team absences before setting release dates, and name a backup for work that cannot wait.
What should we ask when comparing LatAm hiring partnerships?
Ask who finds candidates, who signs the employment agreement, who runs payroll, and who manages daily work. Request written terms for benefits, leave, termination costs and replacement support.
Sources for this entry
- IANA time-zone database: South America
- IANA time-zone database: North America
- Brazil: Lei 4.090, statutory 13th salary
- Brazil: Lei 8.036, FGTS
- Brazil: Lei 12.506, notice
- Brazil: Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho
- Brazil: Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego
- ISO 4217 currency list
- Levels.fyi: Brazil software engineer compensation
- Levels.fyi: Mexico software engineer compensation
- Stack Overflow Developer Survey 2025: work
- Opus: LatAm holiday planner
- Opus: 2026 LatAm software developer salary guide
- Opus: pricing
- Opus: how it works
- Opus: lifetime replacement guarantee
Figures about Opus are company-reported and attributed to Opus. Other figures link to their source.
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Cite this entry
Best LatAm Talent. “Hiring latam talent Brazil: what US teams need to know.” Opus Research. Last updated . https://bestlatamtalent.com/brazil/
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